Bransonella lingulata
Ivanov & Ginter, 1996
Classification: Elasmobranchii Bransonelliformes incert. fam.
Reference of the original description
Early Carboniferous xenacanthids (Chondrichthyes) from Eastern Europe. Bulletin de la Société géologique de France, 167(5), 651–656
Early Carboniferous xenacanthids (Chondrichthyes) from Eastern Europe. Bulletin de la Société géologique de France, 167(5), 651–656
Description:
Citation: Bransonella lingulata Ivanov & Ginter, 1996: In: Database of fossil elasmobranch teeth www.shark-references.com, World Wide Web electronic publication, Version 09/2026
Description
Original diagnosis after Ivanov & Ginter, 1996 [3134]: Tooth with the button which occupies almost the whole upper surface of the base and reaches its lingual rim. The labial margin of the button is sharp; the lateral margins become less clear lingually as the upper surface of the button gradually slopes down. At the lingual rim the but ton can hardly be distinguished from the main basal body. The lingual opening of the main basal canal perforates the linguo-basal part of the base, so that all main foramina occur on the underside of the base. The central cusp is low and very thin or absent. The chevron-shaped ornament on the labial faces of the lateral cusps is partially composed of sigmoidally curved cristae
Original diagnosis after Ivanov & Ginter, 1996 [3134]: Tooth with the button which occupies almost the whole upper surface of the base and reaches its lingual rim. The labial margin of the button is sharp; the lateral margins become less clear lingually as the upper surface of the button gradually slopes down. At the lingual rim the but ton can hardly be distinguished from the main basal body. The lingual opening of the main basal canal perforates the linguo-basal part of the base, so that all main foramina occur on the underside of the base. The central cusp is low and very thin or absent. The chevron-shaped ornament on the labial faces of the lateral cusps is partially composed of sigmoidally curved cristae
References
New Chondrichthyan Assemblages from the Upper Devonian-Carboniferous of Belarus. Paleontological Journal, 58(Suppl 4), S391–S402
DOI: 10.1134/S0031030124601749
Permian chondrichthyans from the Guadalupe Mountains National Park of West Texas (USA). Paläontologische Zeitschrift, in press
DOI: 10.1007/s12542-025-00760-x
Rise and diversification of chondrichthyans in the Paleozoic. Paleobiology, 50(2), 271–284
DOI: 10.1017/pab.2024.1
Late Pennsylvanian fishes from the Finis Shales of North-Central Texas (USA). Paläontologische Zeitschrift, 98(2), 263–274
DOI: 10.1007/s12542-023-00679-1
Sharks in the dark: Paleontological resource inventory reveals multiple successive Mississippian Subperiod cartilaginous fish (Chondrichthyes) assemblages within Mammoth Cave National Park, Kentucky. Parks Stewardship Forum, 40(1), 53–67
DOI: 10.5070/P540162921
Late Pennsylvanian fish assemblage from the Robledo Mountains and new records of Paleozoic chondrichthyans in New Mexico, USA. Bulletin of Geosciences, 94(2), 235–255
DOI: 10.3140/bull.geosci.1741
The fish assemblage from the Pennsylvanian Buckhorn Asphalt Quarry Lagerstätte (Oklahoma, USA). Paläontologische Zeitschrift, 91(4), 565–576
DOI: 10.1007/s12542-017-0361-9
Handbook of Paleoichthyology, Vol. 3D: Chondrichthyes Paleozoic Elasmobranchii: Teeth Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, pp. 168, 154 fig., 4 Tab.
Early Pennsylvanian xenacanth chondrichthyans from the Swisshelm Mountains, Arizona, U.S.A. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 54(4), 649–668
DOI: 10.4202/app.2008.0051
Devonian sharks and the origin of Xenacanthiformes. In ARRATIA, G., WILSON, M. V. H. and CLOUTIER, R. (Eds.), Recent advances in the origin and early radiation of vertebrates. Honoring Hans–Peter Schultze: 473–486
Early Carboniferous xenacanthids (Chondrichthyes) from Eastern Europe. Bulletin de la Société géologique de France, 167(5), 651–656

New Chondrichthyan Assemblages from the Upper Devonian-Carboniferous of Belarus. Paleontological Journal, 58(Suppl 4), S391–S402
DOI: 10.1134/S0031030124601749

Permian chondrichthyans from the Guadalupe Mountains National Park of West Texas (USA). Paläontologische Zeitschrift, in press
DOI: 10.1007/s12542-025-00760-x
Rise and diversification of chondrichthyans in the Paleozoic. Paleobiology, 50(2), 271–284
DOI: 10.1017/pab.2024.1
Late Pennsylvanian fishes from the Finis Shales of North-Central Texas (USA). Paläontologische Zeitschrift, 98(2), 263–274
DOI: 10.1007/s12542-023-00679-1
Sharks in the dark: Paleontological resource inventory reveals multiple successive Mississippian Subperiod cartilaginous fish (Chondrichthyes) assemblages within Mammoth Cave National Park, Kentucky. Parks Stewardship Forum, 40(1), 53–67
DOI: 10.5070/P540162921

Late Pennsylvanian fish assemblage from the Robledo Mountains and new records of Paleozoic chondrichthyans in New Mexico, USA. Bulletin of Geosciences, 94(2), 235–255
DOI: 10.3140/bull.geosci.1741

The fish assemblage from the Pennsylvanian Buckhorn Asphalt Quarry Lagerstätte (Oklahoma, USA). Paläontologische Zeitschrift, 91(4), 565–576
DOI: 10.1007/s12542-017-0361-9

Handbook of Paleoichthyology, Vol. 3D: Chondrichthyes Paleozoic Elasmobranchii: Teeth Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, pp. 168, 154 fig., 4 Tab.
Early Pennsylvanian xenacanth chondrichthyans from the Swisshelm Mountains, Arizona, U.S.A. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 54(4), 649–668
DOI: 10.4202/app.2008.0051

Devonian sharks and the origin of Xenacanthiformes. In ARRATIA, G., WILSON, M. V. H. and CLOUTIER, R. (Eds.), Recent advances in the origin and early radiation of vertebrates. Honoring Hans–Peter Schultze: 473–486

Early Carboniferous xenacanthids (Chondrichthyes) from Eastern Europe. Bulletin de la Société géologique de France, 167(5), 651–656








